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Location
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As the main gateway to
the rest of Myanmar, the Yangon Division is located in the
southernmost part of the central plain and borders Bago
Division in the north and east, Gulf of Mottama in the
south, and Ayeyawaddy Division in the west. Coco
archipelago, which is part of Yangon Division, is situated
in the Bay of Bengal. The total area of the division is
3,927.15 square miles.
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Population
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The estimated population of the division
in 1999 was 5,560,000.
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Tribes
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Majority of the population is Bamar, but
various other tribes and foreign descent (mainly Chinese and
Indian) reside in Yangon.
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Religion
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Majority of inhabitants are Buddhists
following a considerable number of Muslims and Christians.
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Dialect
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Myanmar is the major language.
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Things to See
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Shwedagon Pagoda
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Anyone who visits Yangon
will get a glance of the biggest pagoda in the World,
Shwedagon Pagoda, which is located in midtown Yangon between
the People's Park and Kandawgyi Lake. The 2500-year old
pagoda is at its best during early morning or evening, when
you are able to enjoy this gilded sight in different colors.
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Botataung Pagoda
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The Botataung Pagoda,
located on the Yangon River bank, has been a navigator's
landmark for centuries, similar to the Bu Paya Pagoda on the
bank of the Ayeyarwaddy River in ancient Bagan. Bo means a
military officer and Ta Htaung means a thousand military
personnel.
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Kaba Aye Pagoda
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Kaba Aye, meaning World
Peace, was built to commemorate the Sixth Buddhist Synod in
1954. The Synod was held in Maha Pasana Guha (Cave) within
the same compound as the pagoda.
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Chauk Htat Gyi Pagoda
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This pagoda on Shwegone
Daing Road, opposite the Chauk Htat Gyi Pagoda, contains a
reclining image of Buddha.
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Bogyoke Market (Scott Market)
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This 70-year old market
has the largest selection of Burmese handicrafts you will
find under one roof. You will find anything from baskets,
tapestry, lacquerware, paintings, wooden and stone carvings,
to pearls and gems and much more in this market. This is the
ultimate tourist shopping destination for Myanmar arts and
crafts.
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Kandawgyi Lake
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Several lakes worth a
visit is the scenic Kandawgyi (royal) Lake located in the
city center along side the newly renovated Kandwagyi Park
and also Inya Lake located in the north of the city, which
is one of Yangon's recreation spots.
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National Museum
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The newly built National
Museum is located on the Pyay Road, Dagon Township, Yangon.
The displays at the Museum include the Thihathana Throne
showroom, the Yadanabon Period showroom, and a diverse range
of ancient Myanmar artifacts.
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National Theatre of Yangon
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The National Theatre
opened on 31st January 1991. The Theatre's role is to
feature cultural programs staged by foreign countries as
part of cultural exchange arrangements, and to conduct
departmental works hops, religious ceremonies, prize giving
ceremonies, and performing arts competitions. Musical stage
shows are also conducted at the Theatre.
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Yangon Zoological Garden
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The Yangon Zoological Garden was the
first zoo in Myanmar and is aged at almost 100 years old.
The zoo covers an area of 69.25 acres and contains a great
variety of species.
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China Town
Located on the west of the city center within
the downtown area, Chinatown is where you can enjoy the bustling
street markets to buy nearly everything. While there, you can also
visit the Kheng Hock Keong Temple, the largest Chinese Temple in
Yangon.
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